Seward, Anna, 1742-1809

Known as "The Swan of Lichfield," poet, critic, and literary biographer Anna Seward often contributed poetry to the Gentleman's Magazine. She and novelist Clara Reeve carried out a literary debate there as well through an exchange of letters, with Seward signing hers "Benvolio." Seward also revised and edited her personal letters for publication, and though they did not appear until 1811, they made a noteworthy contribution to the field of literary criticism.

Sethos

A priest of Hephaistos, mentioned briefly in Herodotus, who has at times been confused with Seti I, father of Ramesses II.

Seneca, Lucius Annaeus, approximately 4 B.C.-65 A.D.

Roman statesman, orator, dramatist, and Stoic philosopher, also known as "Seneca the Younger." Seneca was the time period's leading intellect and carried significant political influence as the tutor of Emperor Nero. He is primarily remembered for his tragedies and essays on Stoicism. In 65, Seneca was accused of participation in the Piso conspiracy to assassinate Nero and ordered to commit suicide. Although he was likely innocent, Seneca faced his death with exemplary Stoicism, a scene which has inspired numerous works of art.

Sejanus, Lucius Aelius, -31

Sejanus was the chief administrator and close friend of Roman Emperor Tiberius. Sejanus became the chief suspect in the murder of Tiberius' son, Drusus Julius Caesar, as well as a conspiracy to overthrow Tiberius himself. Sejanus was executed in 31 C.E., the year he attained a consulship, for these alleged crimes."

Scudéry, Madeleine de, 1607-1701

Novelist and salonnière, Mme. de Scudéry was known along with d'Urfé and Calprènede for promoting literary and cultural aesthetics of delicate refinement exalting chivalric virtues partly through long works of romance fiction that constitute the most significant examples of the Roman de longue haleine, literally the "long-winded novel." She published most of her work under the name of her brother, Georges, but her authorship was recognized. Artamène ou Le Grand Cyrus (1649-1653), Clélie (1654-1660), and Mathilde d'Aguilar (1667) are her best-remembered works.