• miserably pent . . . wretchedness The ironic undertone of identification between Victor and his Creature continues
    with the implication of how unfortunate it will be should Victor once more be "let
    loose" upon the world. Here, the term by which Victor first denominated his Creature—wretch
    (see I:4:2 and note)—which is descended from the Old English word for exile, is expanded
    to encompass the entire world.