Playwright, poet, librettist, historian, translator, editor, and critic; Hughes's plays include Amalasont, Queen of the Goths (possibly c. 1697-1700), Calypso and Telemachus (1712), Apollo and Daphne (1716), and The Siege of Damascus (1720).

Scholar, skeptical philosopher, and bishop of Avranches.

Character in Samuel Richardson's Clarissa (1747-9).

A highly respected Dissenting hospital and prison reformer.

English dramatist, Royalist during the English Civil War, and brother-in-law of John Dryden. Howard's most famous adaptation was his 1662 staging of Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet, in which both characters survive. His two original plays are All Mistaken (1667) and The English Mounsieur (1666).

English nobleman, politician, translator, and poet. Alongside Sir Thomas Wyatt, Henry Howard introduced the conventions of Italian humanist poetry into English literature.

Irish miscellany writer, architect, and playwright, best remembered for his The Female Gamester (1778).

English peer, son of Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Berkshire, and brother-in-law of John Dryden.

One of the most significant ancient Egyptian deities. He served many functions, most notably god of kingship and the sky. He was known as Harpocrates to the Ptolemaic Greeks, and was represented in a youthful form, which signified the rising sun.

A poet known for his satires, odes, and verse epistles, Horace also authored Ars Poetica (c. 19 B.C.), a major landmark in the history of literary criticism and theory.