671

  • names of the cottagers

    The naming of the cottagers depends not just on their individual identities but also
    on their family, i.e., their social, relations. That they thus have several different
    names, depending on which aspect is being emphasized, constitutes a new level of awareness
    on the Creature's part.

  • 670

  • conversed with my family

    Such incongruity of tone can have its value (though Mary Shelley did decide in the
    third edition to remove the family presence altogether from Victor's excursion to
    Mont Blanc). We will shortly be reminded that there is another part of Victor's family
    he has assiduously avoided and to whom, unlike his conventional family, he has given
    no solicitude whatsoever. The oddity of tone here, quickly rectified by the gloomy
    weather of the next morning, almost unconsciously prepares us for the conversation
    so feared and so long postponed but now, given the state of Victor's psychological
    condition, clearly urgent.

  • 669

  • I did not strive to controul them

    The power of the Creature's rage is shocking, perhaps as well to himself after having
    spent an entire year in isolation and under a regimen of strict and carefully enforced
    self-control. The infinitive, however, reminds us how severely that control has been
    earlier exercised by him. It might likewise call to mind the lack of restraint with
    which Victor Frankenstein pursued the researches that resulted in the Creature's birth
    (I:3:3).

  • 668

  • He was tried, and condemned to death

    This is, it should be obvious, the novel's second such condemnation of an innocent
    victim after a summary trial.

  • 667

  • compassion

    An appeal to justice must necessarily depend on compassion, fellow-feeling. This is
    the only occasion in the Creature's existence where, even momentarily, he has been
    accorded what we assume to be that fundamental right of human beings.

  • 666

  • thy compassion

    In effect, the Creature asks Victor to look the other way and listen to his story.
    We will recognize the similarity of this plea to that made to the blind De Lacey when
    the Creature first attempts to establish human community later in the volume (II:7:15).
    Throughout Frankenstein sound, rather than sight, is the means by which human sympathy
    is evoked.

  • 665

  • his companion

    Felix's companion is the owner of the house, who holds as security a quarter-year
    deposit that because of his abrupt departure Felix will have to forfeit.

  • 664

  • the chain . . . excluded

    The reference seems again to be to Paradise Lost (IV.49-53), and specifically to Satan's
    attempt to break the chain with which God links all his creatures in an eternal sharing
    of selves.

  • 663

  • across Mont Cenis

    This was the easiest route into Italy, across southeastern France from Chambery to
    Turin in northwestern Italy. The Mont Cenis Pass rises to only 6825 feet. This was
    Napoleon's invasion route to Italy in 1796, and thereafter the post-road was improved
    to allow uninterrupted traffic between the two countries. It was this road, indeed,
    that the Shelleys themselves would take shiortly after publication of the novel, in
    March 1818, on their trip to Italy.

  • 662

  • I will cause fear

    In this phrase the Creature encapsulates what will become the dynamic force of the
    third volume, an intense desire turned inside out and thus ironized, so that hatred
    is pursued with the single-minded obsession of passionate love.