940

  • to utter sounds

    Only at this point, at the end of the chapter, do we become aware that the Creature
    has, up to now, no ability to relate linguistically, that he is still operating on
    the non-verbal level of the sparrows and thrushes whose sounds he first discriminated
    (paragraph 4 above). Although presumably the De Lacey family speaks during the ongoing
    business of the day, except for the "few sounds" (paragraph 14 above) that were uttered
    by the young man outside the cottage and by the old man when his music elicited tears,
    this account is, as it were, rendered against a backdrop of total silence except for
    the interlude of music. Mary Shelley's artistic refinement in rendering this silence
    intensifies, in contrast, the importance of words and of communication for the world
    of her novel.

  • 939

  • the tortures of hell

    As earlier, Victor's histrionic sputtering, even as it testifies at once to the explosion
    of long repressed emotion and to his incapacity to handle the situation with which
    he is suddenly confronted, is also revelatory on a conceptual level. His mind is totally
    bound by the binary opposition of God and Satan in which he assumes not just creative
    godhead but also the right of judgment and particularly that of damnation, appointing
    this "fiend" and "devil" to the "tortures of hell."

  • 938

  • to dress my food

    An archaic usage, meaning to prepare or cook: only the nominative form—"dressing"—is
    still retained in English with this original import.

  • 937

  • thy justice

    The terminology here has a curiously political edge to it, particularly so after we
    have witnessed the demonstration of social injustice in the final chapters of Volume
    1.

  • 936

  • I thought him as beautiful as the stranger

    The additional element that Safie brings to the emotional dynamics by which the Creature
    learns what it is to enjoy a full humanity is erotic love. That Felix responds so
    wholly to her presence as to seem physically transfigured perhaps underscores the
    emphasis the Creature will hereafter place upon the creation of a mate that may, he
    might hope, in some small part have a similar effect on him.

  • 935

  • the latter, however, I did not like

    Not only a vegetarian, the Creature is likewise naturally (like the Shelley household
    in general) averse to alcohol.

  • 934

  • This frequently took place

    It is now early spring, the first spring for the Creature, and he observes its characteristics
    without any previous example for comparison. The reader, however, already has experienced
    Victor's transports over this "divine spring" (see I:4:19 and note) in the first volume
    of the novel.

  • 933

  • they shall share my wretchedness

    Since this noun and its derivatives tolls like a bell through the novel after it is
    first used by Victor to name the Creature (I:4:3), there is a very real sense, on
    a linguisitic plane, in which the condition is already broadly shared.

  • 932

  • the wretch

    Victor reverts, as if by instinct (or psychological regression), to the nomenclature
    in which he first invested his Creature on that dreary November night some twenty-one
    months earlier when he brought him to life: see I:4:2-3 and note.

  • 931

  • the monster

    Although Victor continually flagellates himself for the deaths of William and Justine,
    yet the hardening of his language as a means of self-exculpation and displacing his
    guilt continues. As he interchanges "fiend" and "monster," he combines the diabolic
    and the unnatural to objectify and distance his Creature from the norms he accords
    his family.