4201. Robert Southey to Nicholas Lightfoot, 16 June 1824

 

Address: London Nineteenth June 1824/ The Revd N. Lightfoot/ Crediton/ Free/ JRickman
Postmarks: FREE/ 19 JU 19/ 1824; [partial] xx/ 19/ 1824
MS: Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford, MS. Eng. lett. d. 110. ALS; 4p.
Previously published: Charles Cuthbert Southey (ed.), Life and Correspondence of Robert Southey, 6 vols (London, 1849–1850), V, pp.182–183 [in part].


My dear Lightfoot

When I sent you my brothers Prospectus

(1)

Southey to Nicholas Lightfoot, 12 March 18[24], Letter 4154, had contained Southey’s plea for subscriptions for his brother, Thomas Southey’s Chronological History of the West Indies (1827). The latter was published by Longman.

I ought to have told you how well aware I was that you would have little chance or opportunity of obtaining names for him it. Thank you for your own. The list increases slowly, but it is increasing, & there appears a fair likelihood of making up the appointed number.

I was very glad to receive your letter, & the satisfactory – & more <than> satisfactory news of John’s examination; – the result will in all xx probability put a fellowship within his reach;

(2)

John Prideaux Lightfoot was elected a Fellow of Exeter College in 1824. After being ordained in 1832 he served as Rector of Wootton 1834–1854, before returning to Oxford as Rector of Exeter College 1854–1887. Southey was suspicious of College Fellowships as a long-term career option because Fellows were not allowed to marry.

– which tho a bad thing when it unites a man for better for worse to a college life, is at the beginning an honour, & an useful step in life.

You are likely to see one of my daughters – I am almost sorry to say, long before I shall. Edith will set out with Lady Malet,

(3)

Lady Susanna Malet, née Wales (1779–1868), widow of Sir Charles Malet, 1st Baronet (1752–1815; DNB).

for Seaton, upon your coast, about the end of this month, where they will be joined by our friends the Miss Charters.

(4)

Louisa Charter; and Elizabeth Charter (1782–1860), a friend of the poet George Crabbe (1754–1832; DNB). They were the sisters of Emma Peachy, first wife of William Peachy, and nieces of Sir Charles Malet. Peachy had lent the Charter sisters his home on Derwent Island, and they and Lady Malet had travelled from Keswick to London with Southey in November 1823.

Their plans as far as I understand them, are, to remain some time at Seaton, & when they break up from thence, Lady M. will make some visits in Somersetshire, & Edith makes hers to your friendly abode before she rejoins her. But you shall hear from me as soon as I know of her arrival on the coast. – Bertha is also in London, as a guest with Rickmans family, when Parliament breaks up

(5)

The parliamentary sitting ended on 25 June 1824.

she will accompany them to the neighbourhood of Portsmouth, & the sisters will most probably not return to Cumberland, till they come together which is not likely to be before the beginning of next year. My Uncle (Mr Hill) is become so very infirm that there is too much reason for apprehending I may be summoned to London before that time.

I told you my reasons for declining the proposal of being named one of the Royal Literary Associates.

(6)

The Royal Society of Literature had been founded in 1820. However, its first Annual General Meeting did not take place until 17 June 1823. It resolved to create 20 Associate Fellows, recommended by the Society’s Council. The Associate Fellows were to write a yearly essay and to receive 100 guineas per annum. Southey had made it known that he did not wish to receive this honour.

Had it been a mere honour I should have accepted it as a matter of course, & of courtesy. In my situation any individual who pleases may throw dirt at me, & any associated body which pleases may stick a feather in my cap – I am the dirt does not stick, the feathers are no incumbrance if they are of no use, & I regard the one as little as the other. But in this case the feather was clogged with a condition that I was to receive £100 a year for which it was to be my duty every year to write an essay – to be printed if the Committee approved it, in their Transactions.

(7)

The first volume of the Transactions of the Royal Society of Literature did not appear until 1829.

What should I gain by doing that once a year for this Committee, which I may do once a quarter for the QR? & which I could not do without leaving a paper in that Review undone? – with this difference that what I write in the Review is read every where is received with deference, & carries with it weight, – whereas their Transactions cannot by possibility have a fiftieth part of the circulation: & will either excite ridicule, or drop still-born from the press. I would have accepted a mere honour, in mere courtesy, – & I would thankfully have accepted profit, – but when they contrived x so to mix up both as to leave neither one nor the other in my case, all I had to do was civilly to decline the offer.

Sara Coleridge has given up her intended visit to Ireland, & is likely to go to London in the course of the Autumn, to be under the care of Mr Gillman

(8)

James Gillman (1782–1839), the surgeon in Highgate with whom Coleridge had lived since 1816.

(with whom her father resides) for the complaint in her eyes.

This is certainly the time for drawing money out of the funds & vesting it in land, where that can be done. – I have no cares of that kind. My B of the Ch.

(9)

Southey’s The Book of the Church (1824).

has been in the press for a second edition some six weeks: & this is all I know concerning it, – save & except that I am eating, drinking, & living upon the said Book at present. But the only two lines which I have received from Murray since I left town were to tell me it must go to press again. It is not unlikely that the next new work I undertake may be a Book of the State upon a similar plan.

(10)

Southey did not write a companion ‘Book of the State’.

– At present I am closely employed upon the Peninsular War

(11)

The second volume of Southey’s History of the Peninsular War (1823–1832).

& recovering (I hope) from a very severe attack of my annual cold, which has for 12 days confined me to the house, & during great part of the time to a darkened room. To day I have walked out for the first time, – but it has pulled me down sadly, & has not left me yet. – I am drinking your cider with great satisfaction, – the greater as being yours. My kindest remembrances to Mrs L & my younger friends

(12)

Nicholas Lightfoot married Bridget Prideaux (1768–1856) on 13 July 1801. Their children were: John Prideaux Lightfoot; Frances Jane Lightfoot (1806–1882), Southey’s god-daughter; Catherine Anne Lightfoot (1808–1898); Bridget Mary Lightfoot (1810–1889); and Nicholas Francis Lightfoot (1811–1881), Vicar of Cadbury 1846–1855, Rector of Islip 1855–1881.

– Best regards from all my womankind – with a particular charge that I must not forget to entreat you to visit me again, & see all that you left unseen.

God bless you my dear Lightfoot –
Yours affectionately
RS.

Notes

1. Southey to Nicholas Lightfoot, 12 March 18[24], Letter 4154, had contained Southey’s plea for subscriptions for his brother, Thomas Southey’s Chronological History of the West Indies (1827). The latter was published by Longman.[back]
2. John Prideaux Lightfoot was elected a Fellow of Exeter College in 1824. After being ordained in 1832 he served as Rector of Wootton 1834–1854, before returning to Oxford as Rector of Exeter College 1854–1887. Southey was suspicious of College Fellowships as a long-term career option because Fellows were not allowed to marry.[back]
3. Lady Susanna Malet, née Wales (1779–1868), widow of Sir Charles Malet, 1st Baronet (1752–1815; DNB).[back]
4. Louisa Charter; and Elizabeth Charter (1782–1860), a friend of the poet George Crabbe (1754–1832; DNB). They were the sisters of Emma Peachy, first wife of William Peachy, and nieces of Sir Charles Malet. Peachy had lent the Charter sisters his home on Derwent Island, and they and Lady Malet had travelled from Keswick to London with Southey in November 1823.[back]
5. The parliamentary sitting ended on 25 June 1824.[back]
6. The Royal Society of Literature had been founded in 1820. However, its first Annual General Meeting did not take place until 17 June 1823. It resolved to create 20 Associate Fellows, recommended by the Society’s Council. The Associate Fellows were to write a yearly essay and to receive 100 guineas per annum. Southey had made it known that he did not wish to receive this honour.[back]
7. The first volume of the Transactions of the Royal Society of Literature did not appear until 1829.[back]
8. James Gillman (1782–1839), the surgeon in Highgate with whom Coleridge had lived since 1816.[back]
9. Southey’s The Book of the Church (1824).[back]
10. Southey did not write a companion ‘Book of the State’.[back]
11. The second volume of Southey’s History of the Peninsular War (1823–1832).[back]
12. Nicholas Lightfoot married Bridget Prideaux (1768–1856) on 13 July 1801. Their children were: John Prideaux Lightfoot; Frances Jane Lightfoot (1806–1882), Southey’s god-daughter; Catherine Anne Lightfoot (1808–1898); Bridget Mary Lightfoot (1810–1889); and Nicholas Francis Lightfoot (1811–1881), Vicar of Cadbury 1846–1855, Rector of Islip 1855–1881.[back]
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