3824. Robert Southey to William Wordsworth, 11 April [1822]

 

MS: Wordsworth Trust, WL MS A Southey 9. ALS; 2p.
Previously published: Kenneth Curry (ed.), New Letters of Robert Southey, 2 vols (London & New York, 1965), II, pp. 234–235.


My dear W.

I would fain have let Mrs C’s hopes concerning Hartley die gradually, of a natural death, but the position in which Mr Gillman

(1)

James Gillman (1782–1839) had taken Coleridge into his house in Highgate 1816; Coleridge continued to live there until his death. Hartley Coleridge had stayed with his father occasionally since his Fellowship at Oriel College, Oxford, was terminated in 1820. Gillman had suggested that Hartley Coleridge should come to live at Greta Hall.

has placed me, made this impossible. I therefore put both the letters into her hands.

My sincere hope is that H. may not accept Mr Dawes invitation.

(2)

Hartley, and his brother Derwent Coleridge, had attended the school at Ambleside run by John Dawes. Dawes had written to Hartley, asking him to visit Ambleside.

The scheme of sending him to be under his mothers eye is so preposterous, even if it were possible. What authority can a mother exercise over a man of six & twenty,—the very disease of whose nature is an impatience of all ordinary observances, & <of>, the restraints which he owes to himself as well as others! – I cannot understand how xxxx Coleridge can be kept in ignorance of his sons conduct, – nor indeed how he can be ignorant of it at this time, if it has been such as to render his abode at Highgate impossible, & to eject him from Montagues: knowing these irregularities, what is there in a fresh instance which is to prove fatal to him if revealed?

Mr Gillmans drift is evident, & I am surprized that he should have formed so senseless a scheme. By his own account the possibility of H’s obtaining testimonials is now postponed sine die:

(3)

‘without day’, i.e. for an indefinite period.

I believe indeed for ever. He has no means of living but by his pen; this we all know to be a miserable thing, but he has brought himself to it, & nothing remains but to make the best of it. But to live thus he must be in London, upon the spot, within reach of books & booksellers, editors to set him to work, & printers devils to goad him for copy. The same habits which disqualify him for orders, unfit him also for a tutor. Writing is his only resource; & it is in London that he must follow it.

As to his living under my roof,—for to this the question comes—I certainly will not suffer any such disturbance of my peace & comfort as such an arrangement would inevitably bring with it. Mrs C perfectly understands this, & would have written yesterday to make Mr G understand it, if she had been sufficiently recovered from the shock. – She wishes G. had not exposed the matter to us, that is natural & therefore excusable

There has been no letter either from H. or Jamieson.

(4)

Robert Sympson Jameson (1796–1854), barrister and old school-friend of Hartley Coleridge from Ambleside. Jameson was later Chief Justice of Dominica 1829–1833 and Attorney-General of Upper Canada 1833–1837, settling in Canada until his death. Hartley had been living with Jameson in London since June 1821.

If you have not heard that they have already packed him off for Westmorland, I think you had better write to Mr Gillman & tell him our thorough disapprobation of the scheme; & remind him, which he seems to have forgotten, that Mrs C. has no establishment in which he can be received.—I have vexations & burdens enough of my own, God knows, —& of a hopeless kind, to which there will be no end as long as I live.

God bless you.
RS.


 

Thursday morning. Apr. 11.

Notes
1. James Gillman (1782–1839) had taken Coleridge into his house in Highgate 1816; Coleridge continued to live there until his death. Hartley Coleridge had stayed with his father occasionally since his Fellowship at Oriel College, Oxford, was terminated in 1820. Gillman had suggested that Hartley Coleridge should come to live at Greta Hall.[back]
2. Hartley, and his brother Derwent Coleridge, had attended the school at Ambleside run by John Dawes. Dawes had written to Hartley, asking him to visit Ambleside.[back]
3. ‘without day’, i.e. for an indefinite period.[back]
4. Robert Sympson Jameson (1796–1854), barrister and old school-friend of Hartley Coleridge from Ambleside. Jameson was later Chief Justice of Dominica 1829–1833 and Attorney-General of Upper Canada 1833–1837, settling in Canada until his death. Hartley had been living with Jameson in London since June 1821.[back]
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